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March 24, 2026
美术(美術)měishù(mei3shu4)
美术 (měi shù) refers to fine arts, encompassing various forms of visual art such as painting, sculpture, and design. It is commonly used in academic contexts, art classes, and discussions about artistic expression and appreciation. The term highlights the aesthetic quality of art, distinguishing it from other forms like applied arts or crafts.
Frequency#10964DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In China, 美术 has a significant place in education, with many schools offering specialized programs in fine arts. The appreciation of 美术 is deeply rooted in Chinese history, reflecting traditional values and modern influences.
Memory Tip
Think of 美 (měi) as 'beautiful' and 术 (shù) as 'skills' or 'techniques'. Imagine an artist skillfully creating beautiful works, using techniques that captivate the eye. Visualize an art studio filled with stunning paintings to help remember this connection.
Meanings of 美术
měishù(mei3shu4)
1art
2fine arts
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About 美术
美术Simplified
美術Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#10964Frequency Rank
种Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 美术
Podcast: 美术
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AI Study Notes for 美术
Quick Contrast
绘画 (huìhuà) refers specifically to painting, while 美术 (měishù) encompasses a broader range of visual arts.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 美 (měi) as 'beautiful' and 术 (shù) as 'skills' or 'techniques'. Imagine an artist skillfully creating beautiful works, using techniques that captivate the eye. Visualize an art studio filled with stunning paintings to help remember this connection.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 美术 with 艺术 (yì shù), which is a broader term for 'art' that includes performing arts. 美术 is often used in educational contexts, so it has a more formal tone. Common collocations include '美术作品' (měi shù zuò pǐn - fine art works) and '美术馆' (měi shù guǎn - art gallery).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 美术 connects well with other vocabulary related to culture and aesthetics, such as 文化 (wén huà - culture) and 艺术 (yì shù - art). Students should focus on understanding its usage in context and its relationship to other artistic terms.
Cultural Note
In China, 美术 has a significant place in education, with many schools offering specialized programs in fine arts. The appreciation of 美术 is deeply rooted in Chinese history, reflecting traditional values and modern influences.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 美术 with related terms like 艺术 or 设计 (shè jì - design), leading to incorrect usage. For example, saying '我学习设计' (Wǒ xué xí shè jì - I study design) when referring to fine arts should be corrected to '我学习美术'.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 美术
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Grammar Patterns of 美术
美术 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Sophie asked her if she would like to come and give art lessons.
6
这位美术家一定花了好几小时把这画像蚀刻在玻璃上.
zhè wèi měi shù jiā yī dìng huā le hǎo jī xiǎo shí bǎ zhè huà xiàng shí kè zài bō lí shàng.
The artist must have spent hours etching the image on the glass.
Cultural Notes for 美术
🏮Cultural insight
In China, 美术 has a significant place in education, with many schools offering specialized programs in fine arts. The appreciation of 美术 is deeply rooted in Chinese history, reflecting traditional values and modern influences.
Frequently Asked Questions about 美术
美术 specifically refers to fine arts like painting and sculpture, while 艺术 is a broader term that encompasses all forms of art, including performing arts.
You can say '我喜欢美术' (Wǒ xǐ huān měi shù) meaning 'I like fine arts'.
美术 is generally used in formal settings, such as academic discussions or art critiques.